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Why You Should Conduct a Client Needs Analysis (CNA)

August 15th, 2023 | 2 min. read

By Kim Kovelle

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A female sales associate performs a client needs analysis with a potential female client across a table from each other

Do you really know your clients — their wants, preferences and pain points? Consider this: 73% of consumers expect companies to understand their unique needs.

It’s easy to assume you already know or worry you don’t know enough. That’s where a client needs analysis (CNA) comes in.

At Zoe Marketing & Communications, we’ve used CNAs since 2020 to help businesses understand their clients better. Here’s why they matter — and how to use them effectively.

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What is a client needs analysis?

A CNA identifies and evaluates what a client wants and needs from your product, service or company.

It has two key goals:

  1. Gauge compatibility: Is this client a good fit for your business?
  2. Uncover solutions: How can you best meet their needs?

Why a CNA is important

A CNA improves customer satisfaction and loyalty by ensuring your products or services align with what clients truly want.

Without one, businesses risk losing touch with their audience. Clients who don’t feel understood may go elsewhere.

Key benefits:
✅ Sets clear client expectations
✅ Helps businesses tailor services more effectively
✅ Strengthens marketing and sales strategies

How a CNA works

A CNA gathers key insights through:

  • Self-administered forms or questionnaires (sent via email)
  • Conversations with sales reps (phone or video calls)

Either method provides a clear picture of customer needs and expectations.

Key CNA questions to ask clients

1. General insights

Understand customer needs, wants and preferences by asking:

  • What problem are you trying to solve?
  • What are your top priorities when choosing a product/service?
  • How do you currently use our product/service?
  • What would improve your experience?

2. Customer feedback

If they’ve already used your service, dig deeper:

  • How satisfied are you with your experience?
  • Was the pricing in line with your expectations?
  • Was the product/service easy to use?
  • How did you hear about us?

The more specific the answers, the better you can align your offerings.

What to do with CNA results

1. Improve your product or service

If customers express unmet needs, use the insights to make strategic improvements.

Follow up with customers once changes are made to ensure they meet expectations.

2. Track satisfaction over time

Regular CNAs create a baseline for tracking changes in customer satisfaction.

⚠️ 96% of customers leave a company due to poor service, Forbes notes. CNAs help prevent this by identifying issues before they escalate.

3. Strengthen marketing campaigns

Your CNA results guide your marketing. When creating campaigns, focus on what clients value most.

CNA insights keep marketing strategies aligned with audience needs as priorities and goals evolve.

How a CNA identifies ‘bad fits’

Not every lead is a good fit. A CNA prevents wasted time and resources by weeding out mismatched prospects.

Red flags may include:
Budget misalignment: They’re unwilling to spend what’s needed.
❌ Mismatch in expectations: Their needs don’t align with your offerings.
Geographic constraints: Your services aren’t available in their area.

Next steps: connecting with your clients

A client needs analysis helps you understand your ideal customers and meet their expectations.

Want to refine your marketing strategy? Talk to us at Zoe Marketing & Communications. We’ll start with a CNA of our own to show you how it works firsthand.

Still exploring? Learn more about:

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Kim Kovelle

As Zoe Marketing & Communications’ content manager, Kim Kovelle brings over 20 years of writing and editing experience in metro Detroit. She has strong roots in community journalism and a knack for making complicated topics make more sense.